socket.cpp@ 67151

Last change on this file since 67151 was 67151, checked in by vboxsync, 8 years ago
Runtime/r3/socket: when checking for select() results it is possible that pThis->hNative became invalid in the meantimebecause the socket was closed, see rtSocketCloseIt() where we invalid pThis->hNative first and then close the socket. We could also remember hNative for the correct test after select() but I don't think we really care about the RTSOCKET_EVT_READ result on closed sockets.
Property svn:eol-style set to `native` Property svn:keywords set to `Id Revision`
File size: 66.0 KB

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1	/* $Id: socket.cpp 67151 2017-05-31 07:12:18Z vboxsync $ */
2	/** @file
3	* IPRT - Network Sockets.
4	*/
5
6	/*
7	* Copyright (C) 2006-2016 Oracle Corporation
8	*
9	* This file is part of VirtualBox Open Source Edition (OSE), as
10	* available from http://www.215389.xyz. This file is free software;
11	* you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
12	* General Public License (GPL) as published by the Free Software
13	* Foundation, in version 2 as it comes in the "COPYING" file of the
14	* VirtualBox OSE distribution. VirtualBox OSE is distributed in the
15	* hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any kind.
16	*
17	* The contents of this file may alternatively be used under the terms
18	* of the Common Development and Distribution License Version 1.0
19	* (CDDL) only, as it comes in the "COPYING.CDDL" file of the
20	* VirtualBox OSE distribution, in which case the provisions of the
21	* CDDL are applicable instead of those of the GPL.
22	*
23	* You may elect to license modified versions of this file under the
24	* terms and conditions of either the GPL or the CDDL or both.
25	*/
26
27
28	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
29	* Header Files *
30	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
31	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
32	# include <iprt/win/winsock2.h>
33	# include <iprt/win/ws2tcpip.h>
34	#else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
35	# include <errno.h>
36	# include <sys/select.h>
37	# include <sys/stat.h>
38	# include <sys/socket.h>
39	# include <netinet/in.h>
40	# include <netinet/tcp.h>
41	# include <arpa/inet.h>
42	# ifdef IPRT_WITH_TCPIP_V6
43	# include <netinet6/in6.h>
44	# endif
45	# include <sys/un.h>
46	# include <netdb.h>
47	# include <unistd.h>
48	# include <fcntl.h>
49	# include <sys/uio.h>
50	#endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
51	#include <limits.h>
52
53	#include "internal/iprt.h"
54	#include <iprt/socket.h>
55
56	#include <iprt/alloca.h>
57	#include <iprt/asm.h>
58	#include <iprt/assert.h>
59	#include <iprt/ctype.h>
60	#include <iprt/err.h>
61	#include <iprt/mempool.h>
62	#include <iprt/poll.h>
63	#include <iprt/string.h>
64	#include <iprt/thread.h>
65	#include <iprt/time.h>
66	#include <iprt/mem.h>
67	#include <iprt/sg.h>
68	#include <iprt/log.h>
69
70	#include "internal/magics.h"
71	#include "internal/socket.h"
72	#include "internal/string.h"
73
74
75	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
76	* Defined Constants And Macros *
77	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
78	/* non-standard linux stuff (it seems). */
79	#ifndef MSG_NOSIGNAL
80	# define MSG_NOSIGNAL 0
81	#endif
82
83	/* Windows has different names for SHUT_XXX. */
84	#ifndef SHUT_RDWR
85	# ifdef SD_BOTH
86	# define SHUT_RDWR SD_BOTH
87	# else
88	# define SHUT_RDWR 2
89	# endif
90	#endif
91	#ifndef SHUT_WR
92	# ifdef SD_SEND
93	# define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
94	# else
95	# define SHUT_WR 1
96	# endif
97	#endif
98	#ifndef SHUT_RD
99	# ifdef SD_RECEIVE
100	# define SHUT_RD SD_RECEIVE
101	# else
102	# define SHUT_RD 0
103	# endif
104	#endif
105
106	/* fixup backlevel OSes. */
107	#if defined(RT_OS_OS2) \|\| defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS)
108	# define socklen_t int
109	#endif
110
111	/** How many pending connection. */
112	#define RTTCP_SERVER_BACKLOG 10
113
114	/* Limit read and write sizes on Windows and OS/2. */
115	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
116	# define RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE (INT_MAX / 2)
117	# define RTSOCKET_MAX_READ (INT_MAX / 2)
118	#elif defined(RT_OS_OS2)
119	# define RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE 0x10000
120	# define RTSOCKET_MAX_READ 0x10000
121	#endif
122
123
124	/*********************************************************************************************************************************
125	* Structures and Typedefs *
126	*********************************************************************************************************************************/
127	/**
128	* Socket handle data.
129	*
130	* This is mainly required for implementing RTPollSet on Windows.
131	*/
132	typedef struct RTSOCKETINT
133	{
134	/** Magic number (RTSOCKET_MAGIC). */
135	uint32_t u32Magic;
136	/** Exclusive user count.
137	* This is used to prevent two threads from accessing the handle concurrently.
138	* It can be higher than 1 if this handle is reference multiple times in a
139	* polling set (Windows). */
140	uint32_t volatile cUsers;
141	/** The native socket handle. */
142	RTSOCKETNATIVE hNative;
143	/** Indicates whether the handle has been closed or not. */
144	bool volatile fClosed;
145	/** Indicates whether the socket is operating in blocking or non-blocking mode
146	* currently. */
147	bool fBlocking;
148	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_OS2)
149	/** The pollset currently polling this socket. This is NIL if no one is
150	* polling. */
151	RTPOLLSET hPollSet;
152	#endif
153	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
154	/** The event semaphore we've associated with the socket handle.
155	* This is WSA_INVALID_EVENT if not done. */
156	WSAEVENT hEvent;
157	/** The events we're polling for. */
158	uint32_t fPollEvts;
159	/** The events we're currently subscribing to with WSAEventSelect.
160	* This is ZERO if we're currently not subscribing to anything. */
161	uint32_t fSubscribedEvts;
162	/** Saved events which are only posted once. */
163	uint32_t fEventsSaved;
164	#endif /* RT_OS_WINDOWS */
165	} RTSOCKETINT;
166
167
168	/**
169	* Address union used internally for things like getpeername and getsockname.
170	*/
171	typedef union RTSOCKADDRUNION
172	{
173	struct sockaddr Addr;
174	struct sockaddr_in IPv4;
175	#ifdef IPRT_WITH_TCPIP_V6
176	struct sockaddr_in6 IPv6;
177	#endif
178	} RTSOCKADDRUNION;
179
180
181	/**
182	* Get the last error as an iprt status code.
183	*
184	* @returns IPRT status code.
185	*/
186	DECLINLINE(int) rtSocketError(void)
187	{
188	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
189	return RTErrConvertFromWin32(WSAGetLastError());
190	#else
191	return RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
192	#endif
193	}
194
195
196	/**
197	* Resets the last error.
198	*/
199	DECLINLINE(void) rtSocketErrorReset(void)
200	{
201	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
202	WSASetLastError(0);
203	#else
204	errno = 0;
205	#endif
206	}
207
208
209	/**
210	* Get the last resolver error as an iprt status code.
211	*
212	* @returns iprt status code.
213	*/
214	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketResolverError(void)
215	{
216	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
217	return RTErrConvertFromWin32(WSAGetLastError());
218	#else
219	switch (h_errno)
220	{
221	case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
222	return VERR_NET_HOST_NOT_FOUND;
223	case NO_DATA:
224	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
225	case NO_RECOVERY:
226	return VERR_IO_GEN_FAILURE;
227	case TRY_AGAIN:
228	return VERR_TRY_AGAIN;
229
230	default:
231	AssertLogRelMsgFailed(("Unhandled error %u\n", h_errno));
232	return VERR_UNRESOLVED_ERROR;
233	}
234	#endif
235	}
236
237
238	/**
239	* Converts from a native socket address to a generic IPRT network address.
240	*
241	* @returns IPRT status code.
242	* @param pSrc The source address.
243	* @param cbSrc The size of the source address.
244	* @param pAddr Where to return the generic IPRT network
245	* address.
246	*/
247	static int rtSocketNetAddrFromAddr(RTSOCKADDRUNION const *pSrc, size_t cbSrc, PRTNETADDR pAddr)
248	{
249	/*
250	* Convert the address.
251	*/
252	if ( cbSrc == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)
253	&& pSrc->Addr.sa_family == AF_INET)
254	{
255	RT_ZERO(*pAddr);
256	pAddr->enmType = RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV4;
257	pAddr->uPort = RT_N2H_U16(pSrc->IPv4.sin_port);
258	pAddr->uAddr.IPv4.u = pSrc->IPv4.sin_addr.s_addr;
259	}
260	#ifdef IPRT_WITH_TCPIP_V6
261	else if ( cbSrc == sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)
262	&& pSrc->Addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
263	{
264	RT_ZERO(*pAddr);
265	pAddr->enmType = RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV6;
266	pAddr->uPort = RT_N2H_U16(pSrc->IPv6.sin6_port);
267	pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[0] = pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0];
268	pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[1] = pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1];
269	pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[2] = pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2];
270	pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[3] = pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3];
271	}
272	#endif
273	else
274	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_NOT_SUPPORTED;
275	return VINF_SUCCESS;
276	}
277
278
279	/**
280	* Converts from a generic IPRT network address to a native socket address.
281	*
282	* @returns IPRT status code.
283	* @param pAddr Pointer to the generic IPRT network address.
284	* @param pDst The source address.
285	* @param cbDst The size of the source address.
286	* @param pcbAddr Where to store the size of the returned address.
287	* Optional
288	*/
289	static int rtSocketAddrFromNetAddr(PCRTNETADDR pAddr, RTSOCKADDRUNION pDst, size_t cbDst, int pcbAddr)
290	{
291	RT_BZERO(pDst, cbDst);
292	if ( pAddr->enmType == RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV4
293	&& cbDst >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
294	{
295	pDst->Addr.sa_family = AF_INET;
296	pDst->IPv4.sin_port = RT_H2N_U16(pAddr->uPort);
297	pDst->IPv4.sin_addr.s_addr = pAddr->uAddr.IPv4.u;
298	if (pcbAddr)
299	*pcbAddr = sizeof(pDst->IPv4);
300	}
301	#ifdef IPRT_WITH_TCPIP_V6
302	else if ( pAddr->enmType == RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV6
303	&& cbDst >= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6))
304	{
305	pDst->Addr.sa_family = AF_INET6;
306	pDst->IPv6.sin6_port = RT_H2N_U16(pAddr->uPort);
307	pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0] = pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[0];
308	pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1] = pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[1];
309	pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2] = pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[2];
310	pSrc->IPv6.sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3] = pAddr->uAddr.IPv6.au32[3];
311	if (pcbAddr)
312	*pcbAddr = sizeof(pDst->IPv6);
313	}
314	#endif
315	else
316	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_NOT_SUPPORTED;
317	return VINF_SUCCESS;
318	}
319
320
321	/**
322	* Tries to lock the socket for exclusive usage by the calling thread.
323	*
324	* Call rtSocketUnlock() to unlock.
325	*
326	* @returns @c true if locked, @c false if not.
327	* @param pThis The socket structure.
328	*/
329	DECLINLINE(bool) rtSocketTryLock(RTSOCKETINT *pThis)
330	{
331	return ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&pThis->cUsers, 1, 0);
332	}
333
334
335	/**
336	* Unlocks the socket.
337	*
338	* @param pThis The socket structure.
339	*/
340	DECLINLINE(void) rtSocketUnlock(RTSOCKETINT *pThis)
341	{
342	ASMAtomicCmpXchgU32(&pThis->cUsers, 0, 1);
343	}
344
345
346	/**
347	* The slow path of rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode that does the actual switching.
348	*
349	* @returns IPRT status code.
350	* @param pThis The socket structure.
351	* @param fBlocking The desired mode of operation.
352	* @remarks Do not call directly.
353	*/
354	static int rtSocketSwitchBlockingModeSlow(RTSOCKETINT *pThis, bool fBlocking)
355	{
356	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
357	u_long uBlocking = fBlocking ? 0 : 1;
358	if (ioctlsocket(pThis->hNative, FIONBIO, &uBlocking))
359	return rtSocketError();
360
361	#else
362	int fFlags = fcntl(pThis->hNative, F_GETFL, 0);
363	if (fFlags == -1)
364	return rtSocketError();
365
366	if (fBlocking)
367	fFlags &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
368	else
369	fFlags \|= O_NONBLOCK;
370	if (fcntl(pThis->hNative, F_SETFL, fFlags) == -1)
371	return rtSocketError();
372	#endif
373
374	pThis->fBlocking = fBlocking;
375	return VINF_SUCCESS;
376	}
377
378
379	/**
380	* Switches the socket to the desired blocking mode if necessary.
381	*
382	* The socket must be locked.
383	*
384	* @returns IPRT status code.
385	* @param pThis The socket structure.
386	* @param fBlocking The desired mode of operation.
387	*/
388	DECLINLINE(int) rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(RTSOCKETINT *pThis, bool fBlocking)
389	{
390	if (pThis->fBlocking != fBlocking)
391	return rtSocketSwitchBlockingModeSlow(pThis, fBlocking);
392	return VINF_SUCCESS;
393	}
394
395
396	/**
397	* Creates an IPRT socket handle for a native one.
398	*
399	* @returns IPRT status code.
400	* @param ppSocket Where to return the IPRT socket handle.
401	* @param hNative The native handle.
402	*/
403	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketCreateForNative(RTSOCKETINT **ppSocket, RTSOCKETNATIVE hNative)
404	{
405	RTSOCKETINT pThis = (RTSOCKETINT )RTMemPoolAlloc(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, sizeof(*pThis));
406	if (!pThis)
407	return VERR_NO_MEMORY;
408	pThis->u32Magic = RTSOCKET_MAGIC;
409	pThis->cUsers = 0;
410	pThis->hNative = hNative;
411	pThis->fClosed = false;
412	pThis->fBlocking = true;
413	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_OS2)
414	pThis->hPollSet = NIL_RTPOLLSET;
415	#endif
416	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
417	pThis->hEvent = WSA_INVALID_EVENT;
418	pThis->fPollEvts = 0;
419	pThis->fSubscribedEvts = 0;
420	pThis->fEventsSaved = 0;
421	#endif
422	*ppSocket = pThis;
423	return VINF_SUCCESS;
424	}
425
426
427	RTDECL(int) RTSocketFromNative(PRTSOCKET phSocket, RTHCINTPTR uNative)
428	{
429	AssertReturn(uNative != NIL_RTSOCKETNATIVE, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
430	#ifndef RT_OS_WINDOWS
431	AssertReturn(uNative >= 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
432	#endif
433	AssertPtrReturn(phSocket, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
434	return rtSocketCreateForNative(phSocket, uNative);
435	}
436
437
438	/**
439	* Wrapper around socket().
440	*
441	* @returns IPRT status code.
442	* @param phSocket Where to store the handle to the socket on
443	* success.
444	* @param iDomain The protocol family (PF_XXX).
445	* @param iType The socket type (SOCK_XXX).
446	* @param iProtocol Socket parameter, usually 0.
447	*/
448	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketCreate(PRTSOCKET phSocket, int iDomain, int iType, int iProtocol)
449	{
450	/*
451	* Create the socket.
452	*/
453	RTSOCKETNATIVE hNative = socket(iDomain, iType, iProtocol);
454	if (hNative == NIL_RTSOCKETNATIVE)
455	return rtSocketError();
456
457	/*
458	* Wrap it.
459	*/
460	int rc = rtSocketCreateForNative(phSocket, hNative);
461	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
462	{
463	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
464	closesocket(hNative);
465	#else
466	close(hNative);
467	#endif
468	}
469	return rc;
470	}
471
472
473	RTDECL(uint32_t) RTSocketRetain(RTSOCKET hSocket)
474	{
475	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
476	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, UINT32_MAX);
477	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, UINT32_MAX);
478	return RTMemPoolRetain(pThis);
479	}
480
481
482	/**
483	* Worker for RTSocketRelease and RTSocketClose.
484	*
485	* @returns IPRT status code.
486	* @param pThis The socket handle instance data.
487	* @param fDestroy Whether we're reaching ref count zero.
488	*/
489	static int rtSocketCloseIt(RTSOCKETINT *pThis, bool fDestroy)
490	{
491	/*
492	* Invalidate the handle structure on destroy.
493	*/
494	if (fDestroy)
495	{
496	Assert(ASMAtomicReadU32(&pThis->u32Magic) == RTSOCKET_MAGIC);
497	ASMAtomicWriteU32(&pThis->u32Magic, RTSOCKET_MAGIC_DEAD);
498	}
499
500	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
501	if (ASMAtomicCmpXchgBool(&pThis->fClosed, true, false))
502	{
503	/*
504	* Close the native handle.
505	*/
506	RTSOCKETNATIVE hNative = pThis->hNative;
507	if (hNative != NIL_RTSOCKETNATIVE)
508	{
509	pThis->hNative = NIL_RTSOCKETNATIVE;
510
511	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
512	if (closesocket(hNative))
513	#else
514	if (close(hNative))
515	#endif
516	{
517	rc = rtSocketError();
518	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
519	AssertMsgFailed(("closesocket(%p) -> %Rrc\n", (uintptr_t)hNative, rc));
520	#else
521	AssertMsgFailed(("close(%d) -> %Rrc\n", hNative, rc));
522	#endif
523	}
524	}
525
526	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
527	/*
528	* Close the event.
529	*/
530	WSAEVENT hEvent = pThis->hEvent;
531	if (hEvent == WSA_INVALID_EVENT)
532	{
533	pThis->hEvent = WSA_INVALID_EVENT;
534	WSACloseEvent(hEvent);
535	}
536	#endif
537	}
538
539	return rc;
540	}
541
542
543	RTDECL(uint32_t) RTSocketRelease(RTSOCKET hSocket)
544	{
545	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
546	if (pThis == NIL_RTSOCKET)
547	return 0;
548	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, UINT32_MAX);
549	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, UINT32_MAX);
550
551	/* get the refcount without killing it... */
552	uint32_t cRefs = RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis);
553	AssertReturn(cRefs != UINT32_MAX, UINT32_MAX);
554	if (cRefs == 1)
555	rtSocketCloseIt(pThis, true);
556
557	return RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pThis);
558	}
559
560
561	RTDECL(int) RTSocketClose(RTSOCKET hSocket)
562	{
563	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
564	if (pThis == NIL_RTSOCKET)
565	return VINF_SUCCESS;
566	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
567	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
568
569	uint32_t cRefs = RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis);
570	AssertReturn(cRefs != UINT32_MAX, UINT32_MAX);
571
572	int rc = rtSocketCloseIt(pThis, cRefs == 1);
573
574	RTMemPoolRelease(RTMEMPOOL_DEFAULT, pThis);
575	return rc;
576	}
577
578
579	RTDECL(RTHCUINTPTR) RTSocketToNative(RTSOCKET hSocket)
580	{
581	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
582	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, RTHCUINTPTR_MAX);
583	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, RTHCUINTPTR_MAX);
584	return (RTHCUINTPTR)pThis->hNative;
585	}
586
587
588	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSetInheritance(RTSOCKET hSocket, bool fInheritable)
589	{
590	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
591	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
592	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
593	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis) >= (pThis->cUsers ? 2U : 1U), VERR_CALLER_NO_REFERENCE);
594
595	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
596	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
597	if (!SetHandleInformation((HANDLE)pThis->hNative, HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT, fInheritable ? HANDLE_FLAG_INHERIT : 0))
598	rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(GetLastError());
599	#else
600	if (fcntl(pThis->hNative, F_SETFD, fInheritable ? 0 : FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
601	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(errno);
602	#endif
603
604	return rc;
605	}
606
607
608	static bool rtSocketIsIPv4Numerical(const char *pszAddress, PRTNETADDRIPV4 pAddr)
609	{
610
611	/* Empty address resolves to the INADDR_ANY address (good for bind). */
612	if (!pszAddress \|\| !*pszAddress)
613	{
614	pAddr->u = INADDR_ANY;
615	return true;
616	}
617
618	/* Four quads? */
619	char psz = (char )pszAddress;
620	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
621	{
622	uint8_t u8;
623	int rc = RTStrToUInt8Ex(psz, &psz, 0, &u8);
624	if (rc != VINF_SUCCESS && rc != VWRN_TRAILING_CHARS)
625	return false;
626	if (*psz != (i < 3 ? '.' : '\0'))
627	return false;
628	psz++;
629
630	pAddr->au8[i] = u8; /* big endian */
631	}
632
633	return true;
634	}
635
636	RTDECL(int) RTSocketParseInetAddress(const char *pszAddress, unsigned uPort, PRTNETADDR pAddr)
637	{
638	int rc;
639
640	/*
641	* Validate input.
642	*/
643	AssertReturn(uPort > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
644	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszAddress, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
645
646	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
647	/*
648	* Initialize WinSock and check version.
649	*/
650	WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1, 1);
651	WSADATA wsaData;
652	rc = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
653	if (wsaData.wVersion != wVersionRequested)
654	{
655	AssertMsgFailed(("Wrong winsock version\n"));
656	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
657	}
658	#endif
659
660	/*
661	* Resolve the address. Pretty crude at the moment, but we have to make
662	* sure to not ask the NT 4 gethostbyname about an IPv4 address as it may
663	* give a wrong answer.
664	*/
665	/** @todo this only supports IPv4, and IPv6 support needs to be added.
666	* It probably needs to be converted to getaddrinfo(). */
667	RTNETADDRIPV4 IPv4Quad;
668	if (rtSocketIsIPv4Numerical(pszAddress, &IPv4Quad))
669	{
670	Log3(("rtSocketIsIPv4Numerical: %s -> %#x (%RTnaipv4)\n", pszAddress, IPv4Quad.u, IPv4Quad));
671	RT_ZERO(*pAddr);
672	pAddr->enmType = RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV4;
673	pAddr->uPort = uPort;
674	pAddr->uAddr.IPv4 = IPv4Quad;
675	return VINF_SUCCESS;
676	}
677
678	struct hostent *pHostEnt;
679	pHostEnt = gethostbyname(pszAddress);
680	if (!pHostEnt)
681	{
682	rc = rtSocketResolverError();
683	AssertMsgFailed(("Could not resolve '%s', rc=%Rrc\n", pszAddress, rc));
684	return rc;
685	}
686
687	if (pHostEnt->h_addrtype == AF_INET)
688	{
689	RT_ZERO(*pAddr);
690	pAddr->enmType = RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV4;
691	pAddr->uPort = uPort;
692	pAddr->uAddr.IPv4.u = ((struct in_addr *)pHostEnt->h_addr)->s_addr;
693	Log3(("gethostbyname: %s -> %#x (%RTnaipv4)\n", pszAddress, pAddr->uAddr.IPv4.u, pAddr->uAddr.IPv4));
694	}
695	else
696	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_FAMILY_NOT_SUPPORTED;
697
698	return VINF_SUCCESS;
699	}
700
701
702	/*
703	* New function to allow both ipv4 and ipv6 addresses to be resolved.
704	* Breaks compatibility with windows before 2000.
705	*/
706	RTDECL(int) RTSocketQueryAddressStr(const char pszHost, char pszResult, size_t *pcbResult, PRTNETADDRTYPE penmAddrType)
707	{
708	AssertPtrReturn(pszHost, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
709	AssertPtrReturn(pcbResult, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
710	AssertPtrNullReturn(penmAddrType, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
711	AssertPtrNullReturn(pszResult, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
712
713	#if defined(RT_OS_OS2) \|\| defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) /** @todo dynamically resolve the APIs not present in NT4! */
714	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
715
716	#else
717	int rc;
718	if (*pcbResult < 16)
719	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
720
721	/* Setup the hint. */
722	struct addrinfo grHints;
723	RT_ZERO(grHints);
724	grHints.ai_socktype = 0;
725	grHints.ai_flags = 0;
726	grHints.ai_protocol = 0;
727	grHints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
728	if (penmAddrType)
729	{
730	switch (*penmAddrType)
731	{
732	case RTNETADDRTYPE_INVALID:
733	/grHints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;/
734	break;
735	case RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV4:
736	grHints.ai_family = AF_INET;
737	break;
738	case RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV6:
739	grHints.ai_family = AF_INET6;
740	break;
741	default:
742	AssertFailedReturn(VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
743	}
744	}
745
746	# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
747	/*
748	* Winsock2 init
749	*/
750	/** @todo someone should check if we really need 2, 2 here */
751	WORD wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(2, 2);
752	WSADATA wsaData;
753	rc = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
754	if (wsaData.wVersion != wVersionRequested)
755	{
756	AssertMsgFailed(("Wrong winsock version\n"));
757	return VERR_NOT_SUPPORTED;
758	}
759	# endif
760
761	/** @todo r=bird: getaddrinfo and freeaddrinfo breaks the additions on NT4. */
762	struct addrinfo *pgrResults = NULL;
763	rc = getaddrinfo(pszHost, "", &grHints, &pgrResults);
764	if (rc != 0)
765	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
766
767	// return data
768	// on multiple matches return only the first one
769
770	if (!pgrResults)
771	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
772
773	struct addrinfo const *pgrResult = pgrResults->ai_next;
774	if (!pgrResult)
775	{
776	freeaddrinfo(pgrResults);
777	return VERR_NET_ADDRESS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
778	}
779
780	RTNETADDRTYPE enmAddrType = RTNETADDRTYPE_INVALID;
781	size_t cchIpAddress;
782	char szIpAddress[48];
783	if (pgrResult->ai_family == AF_INET)
784	{
785	struct sockaddr_in const pgrSa = (struct sockaddr_in const )pgrResult->ai_addr;
786	cchIpAddress = RTStrPrintf(szIpAddress, sizeof(szIpAddress),
787	"%RTnaipv4", pgrSa->sin_addr.s_addr);
788	Assert(cchIpAddress >= 7 && cchIpAddress < sizeof(szIpAddress) - 1);
789	enmAddrType = RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV4;
790	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
791	}
792	else if (pgrResult->ai_family == AF_INET6)
793	{
794	struct sockaddr_in6 const pgrSa6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 const )pgrResult->ai_addr;
795	cchIpAddress = RTStrPrintf(szIpAddress, sizeof(szIpAddress),
796	"%RTnaipv6", (PRTNETADDRIPV6)&pgrSa6->sin6_addr);
797	enmAddrType = RTNETADDRTYPE_IPV6;
798	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
799	}
800	else
801	{
802	rc = VERR_NET_ADDRESS_NOT_AVAILABLE;
803	szIpAddress[0] = '\0';
804	cchIpAddress = 0;
805	}
806	freeaddrinfo(pgrResults);
807
808	/*
809	* Copy out the result.
810	*/
811	size_t const cbResult = *pcbResult;
812	*pcbResult = cchIpAddress + 1;
813	if (cchIpAddress < cbResult)
814	memcpy(pszResult, szIpAddress, cchIpAddress + 1);
815	else
816	{
817	RT_BZERO(pszResult, cbResult);
818	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
819	rc = VERR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
820	}
821	if (penmAddrType && RT_SUCCESS(rc))
822	*penmAddrType = enmAddrType;
823	return rc;
824	#endif /* !RT_OS_OS2 */
825	}
826
827
828	RTDECL(int) RTSocketRead(RTSOCKET hSocket, void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbRead)
829	{
830	/*
831	* Validate input.
832	*/
833	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
834	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
835	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
836	AssertReturn(cbBuffer > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
837	AssertPtr(pvBuffer);
838	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
839
840	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, true /* fBlocking */);
841	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
842	return rc;
843
844	/*
845	* Read loop.
846	* If pcbRead is NULL we have to fill the entire buffer!
847	*/
848	size_t cbRead = 0;
849	size_t cbToRead = cbBuffer;
850	for (;;)
851	{
852	rtSocketErrorReset();
853	#ifdef RTSOCKET_MAX_READ
854	int cbNow = cbToRead >= RTSOCKET_MAX_READ ? RTSOCKET_MAX_READ : (int)cbToRead;
855	#else
856	size_t cbNow = cbToRead;
857	#endif
858	ssize_t cbBytesRead = recv(pThis->hNative, (char *)pvBuffer + cbRead, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
859	if (cbBytesRead <= 0)
860	{
861	rc = rtSocketError();
862	Assert(RT_FAILURE_NP(rc) \|\| cbBytesRead == 0);
863	if (RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc))
864	{
865	if (!pcbRead)
866	rc = VERR_NET_SHUTDOWN;
867	else
868	{
869	*pcbRead = 0;
870	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
871	}
872	}
873	break;
874	}
875	if (pcbRead)
876	{
877	/* return partial data */
878	*pcbRead = cbBytesRead;
879	break;
880	}
881
882	/* read more? */
883	cbRead += cbBytesRead;
884	if (cbRead == cbBuffer)
885	break;
886
887	/* next */
888	cbToRead = cbBuffer - cbRead;
889	}
890
891	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
892	return rc;
893	}
894
895
896	RTDECL(int) RTSocketReadFrom(RTSOCKET hSocket, void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbRead, PRTNETADDR pSrcAddr)
897	{
898	/*
899	* Validate input.
900	*/
901	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
902	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
903	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
904	AssertReturn(cbBuffer > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
905	AssertPtr(pvBuffer);
906	AssertPtr(pcbRead);
907	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
908
909	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, true /* fBlocking */);
910	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
911	return rc;
912
913	/*
914	* Read data.
915	*/
916	size_t cbRead = 0;
917	size_t cbToRead = cbBuffer;
918	rtSocketErrorReset();
919	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
920	#ifdef RTSOCKET_MAX_READ
921	int cbNow = cbToRead >= RTSOCKET_MAX_READ ? RTSOCKET_MAX_READ : (int)cbToRead;
922	int cbAddr = sizeof(u);
923	#else
924	size_t cbNow = cbToRead;
925	socklen_t cbAddr = sizeof(u);
926	#endif
927	ssize_t cbBytesRead = recvfrom(pThis->hNative, (char *)pvBuffer + cbRead, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL, &u.Addr, &cbAddr);
928	if (cbBytesRead <= 0)
929	{
930	rc = rtSocketError();
931	Assert(RT_FAILURE_NP(rc) \|\| cbBytesRead == 0);
932	if (RT_SUCCESS_NP(rc))
933	{
934	*pcbRead = 0;
935	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
936	}
937	}
938	else
939	{
940	if (pSrcAddr)
941	rc = rtSocketNetAddrFromAddr(&u, cbAddr, pSrcAddr);
942	*pcbRead = cbBytesRead;
943	}
944
945	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
946	return rc;
947	}
948
949
950	RTDECL(int) RTSocketWrite(RTSOCKET hSocket, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer)
951	{
952	/*
953	* Validate input.
954	*/
955	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
956	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
957	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
958	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
959
960	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, true /* fBlocking */);
961	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
962	return rc;
963
964	/*
965	* Try write all at once.
966	*/
967	#ifdef RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE
968	int cbNow = cbBuffer >= RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE ? RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE : (int)cbBuffer;
969	#else
970	size_t cbNow = cbBuffer >= SSIZE_MAX ? SSIZE_MAX : cbBuffer;
971	#endif
972	ssize_t cbWritten = send(pThis->hNative, (const char *)pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
973	if (RT_LIKELY((size_t)cbWritten == cbBuffer && cbWritten >= 0))
974	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
975	else if (cbWritten < 0)
976	rc = rtSocketError();
977	else
978	{
979	/*
980	* Unfinished business, write the remainder of the request. Must ignore
981	* VERR_INTERRUPTED here if we've managed to send something.
982	*/
983	size_t cbSentSoFar = 0;
984	for (;;)
985	{
986	/* advance */
987	cbBuffer -= (size_t)cbWritten;
988	if (!cbBuffer)
989	break;
990	cbSentSoFar += (size_t)cbWritten;
991	pvBuffer = (char const *)pvBuffer + cbWritten;
992
993	/* send */
994	#ifdef RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE
995	cbNow = cbBuffer >= RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE ? RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE : (int)cbBuffer;
996	#else
997	cbNow = cbBuffer >= SSIZE_MAX ? SSIZE_MAX : cbBuffer;
998	#endif
999	cbWritten = send(pThis->hNative, (const char *)pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1000	if (cbWritten >= 0)
1001	AssertMsg(cbBuffer >= (size_t)cbWritten, ("Wrote more than we requested!!! cbWritten=%zu cbBuffer=%zu rtSocketError()=%d\n",
1002	cbWritten, cbBuffer, rtSocketError()));
1003	else
1004	{
1005	rc = rtSocketError();
1006	if (rc != VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR \|\| cbSentSoFar == 0)
1007	break;
1008	cbWritten = 0;
1009	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1010	}
1011	}
1012	}
1013
1014	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1015	return rc;
1016	}
1017
1018
1019	RTDECL(int) RTSocketWriteTo(RTSOCKET hSocket, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, PCRTNETADDR pAddr)
1020	{
1021	/*
1022	* Validate input.
1023	*/
1024	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1025	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1026	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1027
1028	/* no locking since UDP reads may be done concurrently to writes, and
1029	* this is the normal use case of this code. */
1030
1031	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, true /* fBlocking */);
1032	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1033	return rc;
1034
1035	/* Figure out destination address. */
1036	struct sockaddr *pSA = NULL;
1037	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1038	int cbSA = 0;
1039	#else
1040	socklen_t cbSA = 0;
1041	#endif
1042	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
1043	if (pAddr)
1044	{
1045	rc = rtSocketAddrFromNetAddr(pAddr, &u, sizeof(u), NULL);
1046	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1047	return rc;
1048	pSA = &u.Addr;
1049	cbSA = sizeof(u);
1050	}
1051
1052	/*
1053	* Must write all at once, otherwise it is a failure.
1054	*/
1055	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1056	int cbNow = cbBuffer >= RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE ? RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE : (int)cbBuffer;
1057	#else
1058	size_t cbNow = cbBuffer >= SSIZE_MAX ? SSIZE_MAX : cbBuffer;
1059	#endif
1060	ssize_t cbWritten = sendto(pThis->hNative, (const char *)pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL, pSA, cbSA);
1061	if (RT_LIKELY((size_t)cbWritten == cbBuffer && cbWritten >= 0))
1062	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1063	else if (cbWritten < 0)
1064	rc = rtSocketError();
1065	else
1066	rc = VERR_TOO_MUCH_DATA;
1067
1068	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1069	return rc;
1070	}
1071
1072
1073	RTDECL(int) RTSocketWriteToNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, const void *pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, PCRTNETADDR pAddr)
1074	{
1075	/*
1076	* Validate input.
1077	*/
1078	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1079	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1080	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1081
1082	/* no locking since UDP reads may be done concurrently to writes, and
1083	* this is the normal use case of this code. */
1084
1085	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, false /* fBlocking */);
1086	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1087	return rc;
1088
1089	/* Figure out destination address. */
1090	struct sockaddr *pSA = NULL;
1091	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1092	int cbSA = 0;
1093	#else
1094	socklen_t cbSA = 0;
1095	#endif
1096	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
1097	if (pAddr)
1098	{
1099	rc = rtSocketAddrFromNetAddr(pAddr, &u, sizeof(u), NULL);
1100	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1101	return rc;
1102	pSA = &u.Addr;
1103	cbSA = sizeof(u);
1104	}
1105
1106	/*
1107	* Must write all at once, otherwise it is a failure.
1108	*/
1109	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1110	int cbNow = cbBuffer >= RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE ? RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE : (int)cbBuffer;
1111	#else
1112	size_t cbNow = cbBuffer >= SSIZE_MAX ? SSIZE_MAX : cbBuffer;
1113	#endif
1114	ssize_t cbWritten = sendto(pThis->hNative, (const char *)pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL, pSA, cbSA);
1115	if (RT_LIKELY((size_t)cbWritten == cbBuffer && cbWritten >= 0))
1116	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1117	else if (cbWritten < 0)
1118	rc = rtSocketError();
1119	else
1120	rc = VERR_TOO_MUCH_DATA;
1121
1122	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1123	return rc;
1124	}
1125
1126
1127	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSgWrite(RTSOCKET hSocket, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf)
1128	{
1129	/*
1130	* Validate input.
1131	*/
1132	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1133	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1134	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1135	AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1136	AssertReturn(pSgBuf->cSegs > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1137	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1138
1139	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, true /* fBlocking */);
1140	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1141	return rc;
1142
1143	/*
1144	* Construct message descriptor (translate pSgBuf) and send it.
1145	*/
1146	rc = VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
1147	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1148	AssertCompileSize(WSABUF, sizeof(RTSGSEG));
1149	AssertCompileMemberSize(WSABUF, buf, RT_SIZEOFMEMB(RTSGSEG, pvSeg));
1150
1151	LPWSABUF paMsg = (LPWSABUF)RTMemTmpAllocZ(pSgBuf->cSegs * sizeof(WSABUF));
1152	if (paMsg)
1153	{
1154	for (unsigned i = 0; i < pSgBuf->cSegs; i++)
1155	{
1156	paMsg[i].buf = (char *)pSgBuf->paSegs[i].pvSeg;
1157	paMsg[i].len = (u_long)pSgBuf->paSegs[i].cbSeg;
1158	}
1159
1160	DWORD dwSent;
1161	int hrc = WSASend(pThis->hNative, paMsg, pSgBuf->cSegs, &dwSent,
1162	MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, NULL);
1163	if (!hrc)
1164	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1165	/** @todo check for incomplete writes */
1166	else
1167	rc = rtSocketError();
1168
1169	RTMemTmpFree(paMsg);
1170	}
1171
1172	#else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
1173	AssertCompileSize(struct iovec, sizeof(RTSGSEG));
1174	AssertCompileMemberSize(struct iovec, iov_base, RT_SIZEOFMEMB(RTSGSEG, pvSeg));
1175	AssertCompileMemberSize(struct iovec, iov_len, RT_SIZEOFMEMB(RTSGSEG, cbSeg));
1176
1177	struct iovec paMsg = (struct iovec )RTMemTmpAllocZ(pSgBuf->cSegs * sizeof(struct iovec));
1178	if (paMsg)
1179	{
1180	for (unsigned i = 0; i < pSgBuf->cSegs; i++)
1181	{
1182	paMsg[i].iov_base = pSgBuf->paSegs[i].pvSeg;
1183	paMsg[i].iov_len = pSgBuf->paSegs[i].cbSeg;
1184	}
1185
1186	struct msghdr msgHdr;
1187	RT_ZERO(msgHdr);
1188	msgHdr.msg_iov = paMsg;
1189	msgHdr.msg_iovlen = pSgBuf->cSegs;
1190	ssize_t cbWritten = sendmsg(pThis->hNative, &msgHdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1191	if (RT_LIKELY(cbWritten >= 0))
1192	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1193	/** @todo check for incomplete writes */
1194	else
1195	rc = rtSocketError();
1196
1197	RTMemTmpFree(paMsg);
1198	}
1199	#endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
1200
1201	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1202	return rc;
1203	}
1204
1205
1206	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSgWriteL(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, ...)
1207	{
1208	va_list va;
1209	va_start(va, cSegs);
1210	int rc = RTSocketSgWriteLV(hSocket, cSegs, va);
1211	va_end(va);
1212	return rc;
1213	}
1214
1215
1216	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSgWriteLV(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, va_list va)
1217	{
1218	/*
1219	* Set up a S/G segment array + buffer on the stack and pass it
1220	* on to RTSocketSgWrite.
1221	*/
1222	Assert(cSegs <= 16);
1223	PRTSGSEG paSegs = (PRTSGSEG)alloca(cSegs * sizeof(RTSGSEG));
1224	AssertReturn(paSegs, VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY);
1225	for (size_t i = 0; i < cSegs; i++)
1226	{
1227	paSegs[i].pvSeg = va_arg(va, void *);
1228	paSegs[i].cbSeg = va_arg(va, size_t);
1229	}
1230
1231	RTSGBUF SgBuf;
1232	RTSgBufInit(&SgBuf, paSegs, cSegs);
1233	return RTSocketSgWrite(hSocket, &SgBuf);
1234	}
1235
1236
1237	RTDECL(int) RTSocketReadNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbRead)
1238	{
1239	/*
1240	* Validate input.
1241	*/
1242	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1243	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1244	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1245	AssertReturn(cbBuffer > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1246	AssertPtr(pvBuffer);
1247	AssertPtrReturn(pcbRead, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1248	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1249
1250	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, false /* fBlocking */);
1251	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1252	return rc;
1253
1254	rtSocketErrorReset();
1255	#ifdef RTSOCKET_MAX_READ
1256	int cbNow = cbBuffer >= RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE ? RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE : (int)cbBuffer;
1257	#else
1258	size_t cbNow = cbBuffer;
1259	#endif
1260
1261	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1262	int cbRead = recv(pThis->hNative, (char *)pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1263	if (cbRead >= 0)
1264	{
1265	*pcbRead = cbRead;
1266	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1267	}
1268	else
1269	{
1270	rc = rtSocketError();
1271	if (rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
1272	{
1273	*pcbRead = 0;
1274	rc = VINF_TRY_AGAIN;
1275	}
1276	}
1277
1278	#else
1279	ssize_t cbRead = recv(pThis->hNative, pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1280	if (cbRead >= 0)
1281	*pcbRead = cbRead;
1282	else if ( errno == EAGAIN
1283	# ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
1284	# if EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
1285	\|\| errno == EWOULDBLOCK
1286	# endif
1287	# endif
1288	)
1289	{
1290	*pcbRead = 0;
1291	rc = VINF_TRY_AGAIN;
1292	}
1293	else
1294	rc = rtSocketError();
1295	#endif
1296
1297	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1298	return rc;
1299	}
1300
1301
1302	RTDECL(int) RTSocketWriteNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, const void pvBuffer, size_t cbBuffer, size_t pcbWritten)
1303	{
1304	/*
1305	* Validate input.
1306	*/
1307	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1308	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1309	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1310	AssertPtrReturn(pcbWritten, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1311	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1312
1313	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, false /* fBlocking */);
1314	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1315	return rc;
1316
1317	rtSocketErrorReset();
1318	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1319	# ifdef RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE
1320	int cbNow = cbBuffer >= RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE ? RTSOCKET_MAX_WRITE : (int)cbBuffer;
1321	# else
1322	size_t cbNow = cbBuffer;
1323	# endif
1324	int cbWritten = send(pThis->hNative, (const char *)pvBuffer, cbNow, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1325	if (cbWritten >= 0)
1326	{
1327	*pcbWritten = cbWritten;
1328	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1329	}
1330	else
1331	{
1332	rc = rtSocketError();
1333	if (rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN)
1334	{
1335	*pcbWritten = 0;
1336	rc = VINF_TRY_AGAIN;
1337	}
1338	}
1339	#else
1340	ssize_t cbWritten = send(pThis->hNative, pvBuffer, cbBuffer, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1341	if (cbWritten >= 0)
1342	*pcbWritten = cbWritten;
1343	else if ( errno == EAGAIN
1344	# ifdef EWOULDBLOCK
1345	# if EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
1346	\|\| errno == EWOULDBLOCK
1347	# endif
1348	# endif
1349	)
1350	{
1351	*pcbWritten = 0;
1352	rc = VINF_TRY_AGAIN;
1353	}
1354	else
1355	rc = rtSocketError();
1356	#endif
1357
1358	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1359	return rc;
1360	}
1361
1362
1363	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSgWriteNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, PCRTSGBUF pSgBuf, size_t *pcbWritten)
1364	{
1365	/*
1366	* Validate input.
1367	*/
1368	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1369	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1370	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1371	AssertPtrReturn(pSgBuf, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1372	AssertPtrReturn(pcbWritten, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1373	AssertReturn(pSgBuf->cSegs > 0, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1374	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1375
1376	int rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, false /* fBlocking */);
1377	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1378	return rc;
1379
1380	unsigned cSegsToSend = 0;
1381	rc = VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY;
1382	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1383	LPWSABUF paMsg = NULL;
1384
1385	RTSgBufMapToNative(paMsg, pSgBuf, WSABUF, buf, char *, len, u_long, cSegsToSend);
1386	if (paMsg)
1387	{
1388	DWORD dwSent = 0;
1389	int hrc = WSASend(pThis->hNative, paMsg, cSegsToSend, &dwSent,
1390	MSG_NOSIGNAL, NULL, NULL);
1391	if (!hrc)
1392	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1393	else
1394	rc = rtSocketError();
1395
1396	*pcbWritten = dwSent;
1397
1398	RTMemTmpFree(paMsg);
1399	}
1400
1401	#else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
1402	struct iovec *paMsg = NULL;
1403
1404	RTSgBufMapToNative(paMsg, pSgBuf, struct iovec, iov_base, void *, iov_len, size_t, cSegsToSend);
1405	if (paMsg)
1406	{
1407	struct msghdr msgHdr;
1408	RT_ZERO(msgHdr);
1409	msgHdr.msg_iov = paMsg;
1410	msgHdr.msg_iovlen = cSegsToSend;
1411	ssize_t cbWritten = sendmsg(pThis->hNative, &msgHdr, MSG_NOSIGNAL);
1412	if (RT_LIKELY(cbWritten >= 0))
1413	{
1414	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1415	*pcbWritten = cbWritten;
1416	}
1417	else
1418	rc = rtSocketError();
1419
1420	RTMemTmpFree(paMsg);
1421	}
1422	#endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
1423
1424	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1425	return rc;
1426	}
1427
1428
1429	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSgWriteLNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, size_t *pcbWritten, ...)
1430	{
1431	va_list va;
1432	va_start(va, pcbWritten);
1433	int rc = RTSocketSgWriteLVNB(hSocket, cSegs, pcbWritten, va);
1434	va_end(va);
1435	return rc;
1436	}
1437
1438
1439	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSgWriteLVNB(RTSOCKET hSocket, size_t cSegs, size_t *pcbWritten, va_list va)
1440	{
1441	/*
1442	* Set up a S/G segment array + buffer on the stack and pass it
1443	* on to RTSocketSgWrite.
1444	*/
1445	Assert(cSegs <= 16);
1446	PRTSGSEG paSegs = (PRTSGSEG)alloca(cSegs * sizeof(RTSGSEG));
1447	AssertReturn(paSegs, VERR_NO_TMP_MEMORY);
1448	for (size_t i = 0; i < cSegs; i++)
1449	{
1450	paSegs[i].pvSeg = va_arg(va, void *);
1451	paSegs[i].cbSeg = va_arg(va, size_t);
1452	}
1453
1454	RTSGBUF SgBuf;
1455	RTSgBufInit(&SgBuf, paSegs, cSegs);
1456	return RTSocketSgWriteNB(hSocket, &SgBuf, pcbWritten);
1457	}
1458
1459
1460	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSelectOne(RTSOCKET hSocket, RTMSINTERVAL cMillies)
1461	{
1462	/*
1463	* Validate input.
1464	*/
1465	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1466	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1467	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1468	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis) >= (pThis->cUsers ? 2U : 1U), VERR_CALLER_NO_REFERENCE);
1469	int const fdMax = (int)pThis->hNative + 1;
1470	AssertReturn((RTSOCKETNATIVE)(fdMax - 1) == pThis->hNative, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
1471
1472	/*
1473	* Set up the file descriptor sets and do the select.
1474	*/
1475	fd_set fdsetR;
1476	FD_ZERO(&fdsetR);
1477	FD_SET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetR);
1478
1479	fd_set fdsetE = fdsetR;
1480
1481	int rc;
1482	if (cMillies == RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT)
1483	rc = select(fdMax, &fdsetR, NULL, &fdsetE, NULL);
1484	else
1485	{
1486	struct timeval timeout;
1487	timeout.tv_sec = cMillies / 1000;
1488	timeout.tv_usec = (cMillies % 1000) * 1000;
1489	rc = select(fdMax, &fdsetR, NULL, &fdsetE, &timeout);
1490	}
1491	if (rc > 0)
1492	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1493	else if (rc == 0)
1494	rc = VERR_TIMEOUT;
1495	else
1496	rc = rtSocketError();
1497
1498	return rc;
1499	}
1500
1501
1502	RTDECL(int) RTSocketSelectOneEx(RTSOCKET hSocket, uint32_t fEvents, uint32_t *pfEvents, RTMSINTERVAL cMillies)
1503	{
1504	/*
1505	* Validate input.
1506	*/
1507	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1508	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1509	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1510	AssertPtrReturn(pfEvents, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1511	AssertReturn(!(fEvents & ~RTSOCKET_EVT_VALID_MASK), VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1512	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis) >= (pThis->cUsers ? 2U : 1U), VERR_CALLER_NO_REFERENCE);
1513	int const fdMax = (int)pThis->hNative + 1;
1514	AssertReturn((RTSOCKETNATIVE)(fdMax - 1) == pThis->hNative, VERR_INTERNAL_ERROR_5);
1515
1516	*pfEvents = 0;
1517
1518	/*
1519	* Set up the file descriptor sets and do the select.
1520	*/
1521	fd_set fdsetR;
1522	fd_set fdsetW;
1523	fd_set fdsetE;
1524	FD_ZERO(&fdsetR);
1525	FD_ZERO(&fdsetW);
1526	FD_ZERO(&fdsetE);
1527
1528	if (fEvents & RTSOCKET_EVT_READ)
1529	FD_SET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetR);
1530	if (fEvents & RTSOCKET_EVT_WRITE)
1531	FD_SET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetW);
1532	if (fEvents & RTSOCKET_EVT_ERROR)
1533	FD_SET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetE);
1534
1535	int rc;
1536	if (cMillies == RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT)
1537	rc = select(fdMax, &fdsetR, &fdsetW, &fdsetE, NULL);
1538	else
1539	{
1540	struct timeval timeout;
1541	timeout.tv_sec = cMillies / 1000;
1542	timeout.tv_usec = (cMillies % 1000) * 1000;
1543	rc = select(fdMax, &fdsetR, &fdsetW, &fdsetE, &timeout);
1544	}
1545	if (rc > 0)
1546	{
1547	if (pThis->hNative != NIL_RTSOCKETNATIVE)
1548	{
1549	if (FD_ISSET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetR))
1550	*pfEvents \|= RTSOCKET_EVT_READ;
1551	if (FD_ISSET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetW))
1552	*pfEvents \|= RTSOCKET_EVT_WRITE;
1553	if (FD_ISSET(pThis->hNative, &fdsetE))
1554	*pfEvents \|= RTSOCKET_EVT_ERROR;
1555	}
1556
1557	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1558	}
1559	else if (rc == 0)
1560	rc = VERR_TIMEOUT;
1561	else
1562	rc = rtSocketError();
1563
1564	return rc;
1565	}
1566
1567
1568	RTDECL(int) RTSocketShutdown(RTSOCKET hSocket, bool fRead, bool fWrite)
1569	{
1570	/*
1571	* Validate input, don't lock it because we might want to interrupt a call
1572	* active on a different thread.
1573	*/
1574	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1575	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1576	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1577	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis) >= (pThis->cUsers ? 2U : 1U), VERR_CALLER_NO_REFERENCE);
1578	AssertReturn(fRead \|\| fWrite, VERR_INVALID_PARAMETER);
1579
1580	/*
1581	* Do the job.
1582	*/
1583	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1584	int fHow;
1585	if (fRead && fWrite)
1586	fHow = SHUT_RDWR;
1587	else if (fRead)
1588	fHow = SHUT_RD;
1589	else
1590	fHow = SHUT_WR;
1591	if (shutdown(pThis->hNative, fHow) == -1)
1592	rc = rtSocketError();
1593
1594	return rc;
1595	}
1596
1597
1598	RTDECL(int) RTSocketGetLocalAddress(RTSOCKET hSocket, PRTNETADDR pAddr)
1599	{
1600	/*
1601	* Validate input.
1602	*/
1603	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1604	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1605	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1606	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis) >= (pThis->cUsers ? 2U : 1U), VERR_CALLER_NO_REFERENCE);
1607
1608	/*
1609	* Get the address and convert it.
1610	*/
1611	int rc;
1612	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
1613	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1614	int cbAddr = sizeof(u);
1615	#else
1616	socklen_t cbAddr = sizeof(u);
1617	#endif
1618	RT_ZERO(u);
1619	if (getsockname(pThis->hNative, &u.Addr, &cbAddr) == 0)
1620	rc = rtSocketNetAddrFromAddr(&u, cbAddr, pAddr);
1621	else
1622	rc = rtSocketError();
1623
1624	return rc;
1625	}
1626
1627
1628	RTDECL(int) RTSocketGetPeerAddress(RTSOCKET hSocket, PRTNETADDR pAddr)
1629	{
1630	/*
1631	* Validate input.
1632	*/
1633	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1634	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1635	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1636	AssertReturn(RTMemPoolRefCount(pThis) >= (pThis->cUsers ? 2U : 1U), VERR_CALLER_NO_REFERENCE);
1637
1638	/*
1639	* Get the address and convert it.
1640	*/
1641	int rc;
1642	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
1643	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1644	int cbAddr = sizeof(u);
1645	#else
1646	socklen_t cbAddr = sizeof(u);
1647	#endif
1648	RT_ZERO(u);
1649	if (getpeername(pThis->hNative, &u.Addr, &cbAddr) == 0)
1650	rc = rtSocketNetAddrFromAddr(&u, cbAddr, pAddr);
1651	else
1652	rc = rtSocketError();
1653
1654	return rc;
1655	}
1656
1657
1658
1659	/**
1660	* Wrapper around bind.
1661	*
1662	* @returns IPRT status code.
1663	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1664	* @param pAddr The address to bind to.
1665	*/
1666	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketBind(RTSOCKET hSocket, PCRTNETADDR pAddr)
1667	{
1668	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
1669	int cbAddr;
1670	int rc = rtSocketAddrFromNetAddr(pAddr, &u, sizeof(u), &cbAddr);
1671	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1672	rc = rtSocketBindRawAddr(hSocket, &u.Addr, cbAddr);
1673	return rc;
1674	}
1675
1676
1677	/**
1678	* Very thin wrapper around bind.
1679	*
1680	* @returns IPRT status code.
1681	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1682	* @param pvAddr The address to bind to (struct sockaddr and
1683	* friends).
1684	* @param cbAddr The size of the address.
1685	*/
1686	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketBindRawAddr(RTSOCKET hSocket, void const *pvAddr, size_t cbAddr)
1687	{
1688	/*
1689	* Validate input.
1690	*/
1691	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1692	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1693	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1694	AssertPtrReturn(pvAddr, VERR_INVALID_POINTER);
1695	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1696
1697	int rc;
1698	if (bind(pThis->hNative, (struct sockaddr const *)pvAddr, (int)cbAddr) == 0)
1699	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1700	else
1701	rc = rtSocketError();
1702
1703	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1704	return rc;
1705	}
1706
1707
1708
1709	/**
1710	* Wrapper around listen.
1711	*
1712	* @returns IPRT status code.
1713	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1714	* @param cMaxPending The max number of pending connections.
1715	*/
1716	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketListen(RTSOCKET hSocket, int cMaxPending)
1717	{
1718	/*
1719	* Validate input.
1720	*/
1721	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1722	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1723	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1724	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1725
1726	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1727	if (listen(pThis->hNative, cMaxPending) != 0)
1728	rc = rtSocketError();
1729
1730	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1731	return rc;
1732	}
1733
1734
1735	/**
1736	* Wrapper around accept.
1737	*
1738	* @returns IPRT status code.
1739	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1740	* @param phClient Where to return the client socket handle on
1741	* success.
1742	* @param pAddr Where to return the client address.
1743	* @param pcbAddr On input this gives the size buffer size of what
1744	* @a pAddr point to. On return this contains the
1745	* size of what's stored at @a pAddr.
1746	*/
1747	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketAccept(RTSOCKET hSocket, PRTSOCKET phClient, struct sockaddr pAddr, size_t pcbAddr)
1748	{
1749	/*
1750	* Validate input.
1751	* Only lock the socket temporarily while we get the native handle, so that
1752	* we can safely shutdown and destroy the socket from a different thread.
1753	*/
1754	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1755	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1756	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1757	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1758
1759	/*
1760	* Call accept().
1761	*/
1762	rtSocketErrorReset();
1763	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1764	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1765	int cbAddr = (int)*pcbAddr;
1766	#else
1767	socklen_t cbAddr = *pcbAddr;
1768	#endif
1769	RTSOCKETNATIVE hNativeClient = accept(pThis->hNative, pAddr, &cbAddr);
1770	if (hNativeClient != NIL_RTSOCKETNATIVE)
1771	{
1772	*pcbAddr = cbAddr;
1773
1774	/*
1775	* Wrap the client socket.
1776	*/
1777	rc = rtSocketCreateForNative(phClient, hNativeClient);
1778	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
1779	{
1780	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1781	closesocket(hNativeClient);
1782	#else
1783	close(hNativeClient);
1784	#endif
1785	}
1786	}
1787	else
1788	rc = rtSocketError();
1789
1790	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1791	return rc;
1792	}
1793
1794
1795	/**
1796	* Wrapper around connect.
1797	*
1798	* @returns IPRT status code.
1799	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1800	* @param pAddr The socket address to connect to.
1801	* @param cMillies Number of milliseconds to wait for the connect attempt to complete.
1802	* Use RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT to wait for ever.
1803	* Use RT_TCPCLIENTCONNECT_DEFAULT_WAIT to wait for the default time
1804	* configured on the running system.
1805	*/
1806	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketConnect(RTSOCKET hSocket, PCRTNETADDR pAddr, RTMSINTERVAL cMillies)
1807	{
1808	/*
1809	* Validate input.
1810	*/
1811	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1812	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1813	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1814	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1815
1816	RTSOCKADDRUNION u;
1817	int cbAddr;
1818	int rc = rtSocketAddrFromNetAddr(pAddr, &u, sizeof(u), &cbAddr);
1819	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1820	{
1821	if (cMillies == RT_SOCKETCONNECT_DEFAULT_WAIT)
1822	{
1823	if (connect(pThis->hNative, &u.Addr, cbAddr) != 0)
1824	rc = rtSocketError();
1825	}
1826	else
1827	{
1828	/*
1829	* Switch the socket to nonblocking mode, initiate the connect
1830	* and wait for the socket to become writable or until the timeout
1831	* expires.
1832	*/
1833	rc = rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, false /* fBlocking */);
1834	if (RT_SUCCESS(rc))
1835	{
1836	if (connect(pThis->hNative, &u.Addr, cbAddr) != 0)
1837	{
1838	rc = rtSocketError();
1839	if (rc == VERR_TRY_AGAIN \|\| rc == VERR_NET_IN_PROGRESS)
1840	{
1841	int rcSock = 0;
1842	fd_set FdSetWriteable;
1843	struct timeval TvTimeout;
1844
1845	TvTimeout.tv_sec = cMillies / RT_MS_1SEC;
1846	TvTimeout.tv_usec = (cMillies % RT_MS_1SEC) * RT_US_1MS;
1847
1848	FD_ZERO(&FdSetWriteable);
1849	FD_SET(pThis->hNative, &FdSetWriteable);
1850	do
1851	{
1852	rcSock = select(pThis->hNative + 1, NULL, &FdSetWriteable, NULL,
1853	cMillies == RT_INDEFINITE_WAIT \|\| cMillies >= INT_MAX
1854	? NULL
1855	: &TvTimeout);
1856	if (rcSock > 0)
1857	{
1858	int iSockError = 0;
1859	socklen_t cbSockOpt = sizeof(iSockError);
1860	rcSock = getsockopt(pThis->hNative, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)&iSockError, &cbSockOpt);
1861	if (rcSock == 0)
1862	{
1863	if (iSockError == 0)
1864	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1865	else
1866	{
1867	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1868	rc = RTErrConvertFromWin32(iSockError);
1869	#else
1870	rc = RTErrConvertFromErrno(iSockError);
1871	#endif
1872	}
1873	}
1874	else
1875	rc = rtSocketError();
1876	}
1877	else if (rcSock == 0)
1878	rc = VERR_TIMEOUT;
1879	else
1880	rc = rtSocketError();
1881	} while (rc == VERR_INTERRUPTED);
1882	}
1883	}
1884
1885	rtSocketSwitchBlockingMode(pThis, true /* fBlocking */);
1886	}
1887	}
1888	}
1889
1890	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1891	return rc;
1892	}
1893
1894
1895	/**
1896	* Wrapper around connect, raw address, no timeout.
1897	*
1898	* @returns IPRT status code.
1899	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1900	* @param pvAddr The raw socket address to connect to.
1901	* @param cbAddr The size of the raw address.
1902	*/
1903	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketConnectRaw(RTSOCKET hSocket, void const *pvAddr, size_t cbAddr)
1904	{
1905	/*
1906	* Validate input.
1907	*/
1908	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1909	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1910	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1911	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1912
1913	int rc;
1914	if (connect(pThis->hNative, (const struct sockaddr *)pvAddr, (int)cbAddr) == 0)
1915	rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1916	else
1917	rc = rtSocketError();
1918
1919	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1920	return rc;
1921	}
1922
1923
1924	/**
1925	* Wrapper around setsockopt.
1926	*
1927	* @returns IPRT status code.
1928	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1929	* @param iLevel The protocol level, e.g. IPPORTO_TCP.
1930	* @param iOption The option, e.g. TCP_NODELAY.
1931	* @param pvValue The value buffer.
1932	* @param cbValue The size of the value pointed to by pvValue.
1933	*/
1934	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketSetOpt(RTSOCKET hSocket, int iLevel, int iOption, void const *pvValue, int cbValue)
1935	{
1936	/*
1937	* Validate input.
1938	*/
1939	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1940	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1941	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1942	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1943
1944	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1945	if (setsockopt(pThis->hNative, iLevel, iOption, (const char *)pvValue, cbValue) != 0)
1946	rc = rtSocketError();
1947
1948	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1949	return rc;
1950	}
1951
1952
1953	/**
1954	* Internal RTPollSetAdd helper that returns the handle that should be added to
1955	* the pollset.
1956	*
1957	* @returns Valid handle on success, INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE on failure.
1958	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
1959	* @param fEvents The events we're polling for.
1960	* @param phNative Where to put the primary handle.
1961	*/
1962	DECLHIDDEN(int) rtSocketPollGetHandle(RTSOCKET hSocket, uint32_t fEvents, PRTHCINTPTR phNative)
1963	{
1964	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
1965	RT_NOREF_PV(fEvents);
1966	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1967	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, VERR_INVALID_HANDLE);
1968	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1969	AssertReturn(rtSocketTryLock(pThis), VERR_CONCURRENT_ACCESS);
1970
1971	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
1972	if (pThis->hEvent != WSA_INVALID_EVENT)
1973	*phNative = (RTHCINTPTR)pThis->hEvent;
1974	else
1975	{
1976	pThis->hEvent = WSACreateEvent();
1977	*phNative = (RTHCINTPTR)pThis->hEvent;
1978	if (pThis->hEvent == WSA_INVALID_EVENT)
1979	rc = rtSocketError();
1980	}
1981
1982	rtSocketUnlock(pThis);
1983	return rc;
1984
1985	#else /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
1986	*phNative = (RTHCUINTPTR)pThis->hNative;
1987	return VINF_SUCCESS;
1988	#endif /* !RT_OS_WINDOWS */
1989	}
1990
1991	#ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
1992
1993	/**
1994	* Undos the harm done by WSAEventSelect.
1995	*
1996	* @returns IPRT status code.
1997	* @param pThis The socket handle.
1998	*/
1999	static int rtSocketPollClearEventAndRestoreBlocking(RTSOCKETINT *pThis)
2000	{
2001	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2002	if (pThis->fSubscribedEvts)
2003	{
2004	if (WSAEventSelect(pThis->hNative, WSA_INVALID_EVENT, 0) == 0)
2005	{
2006	pThis->fSubscribedEvts = 0;
2007
2008	/*
2009	* Switch back to blocking mode if that was the state before the
2010	* operation.
2011	*/
2012	if (pThis->fBlocking)
2013	{
2014	u_long fNonBlocking = 0;
2015	int rc2 = ioctlsocket(pThis->hNative, FIONBIO, &fNonBlocking);
2016	if (rc2 != 0)
2017	{
2018	rc = rtSocketError();
2019	AssertMsgFailed(("%Rrc; rc2=%d\n", rc, rc2));
2020	}
2021	}
2022	}
2023	else
2024	{
2025	rc = rtSocketError();
2026	AssertMsgFailed(("%Rrc\n", rc));
2027	}
2028	}
2029	return rc;
2030	}
2031
2032
2033	/**
2034	* Updates the mask of events we're subscribing to.
2035	*
2036	* @returns IPRT status code.
2037	* @param pThis The socket handle.
2038	* @param fEvents The events we want to subscribe to.
2039	*/
2040	static int rtSocketPollUpdateEvents(RTSOCKETINT *pThis, uint32_t fEvents)
2041	{
2042	LONG fNetworkEvents = 0;
2043	if (fEvents & RTPOLL_EVT_READ)
2044	fNetworkEvents \|= FD_READ;
2045	if (fEvents & RTPOLL_EVT_WRITE)
2046	fNetworkEvents \|= FD_WRITE;
2047	if (fEvents & RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR)
2048	fNetworkEvents \|= FD_CLOSE;
2049	LogFlowFunc(("fNetworkEvents=%#x\n", fNetworkEvents));
2050	if (WSAEventSelect(pThis->hNative, pThis->hEvent, fNetworkEvents) == 0)
2051	{
2052	pThis->fSubscribedEvts = fEvents;
2053	return VINF_SUCCESS;
2054	}
2055
2056	int rc = rtSocketError();
2057	AssertMsgFailed(("fNetworkEvents=%#x rc=%Rrc\n", fNetworkEvents, rtSocketError()));
2058	return rc;
2059	}
2060
2061	#endif /* RT_OS_WINDOWS */
2062
2063
2064	#if defined(RT_OS_WINDOWS) \|\| defined(RT_OS_OS2)
2065
2066	/**
2067	* Checks for pending events.
2068	*
2069	* @returns Event mask or 0.
2070	* @param pThis The socket handle.
2071	* @param fEvents The desired events.
2072	*/
2073	static uint32_t rtSocketPollCheck(RTSOCKETINT *pThis, uint32_t fEvents)
2074	{
2075	uint32_t fRetEvents = 0;
2076
2077	LogFlowFunc(("pThis=%#p fEvents=%#x\n", pThis, fEvents));
2078
2079	# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
2080	/* Make sure WSAEnumNetworkEvents returns what we want. */
2081	int rc = VINF_SUCCESS;
2082	if ((pThis->fSubscribedEvts & fEvents) != fEvents)
2083	rc = rtSocketPollUpdateEvents(pThis, pThis->fSubscribedEvts \| fEvents);
2084
2085	/* Get the event mask, ASSUMES that WSAEnumNetworkEvents doesn't clear stuff. */
2086	WSANETWORKEVENTS NetEvts;
2087	RT_ZERO(NetEvts);
2088	if (WSAEnumNetworkEvents(pThis->hNative, pThis->hEvent, &NetEvts) == 0)
2089	{
2090	if ( (NetEvts.lNetworkEvents & FD_READ)
2091	&& (fEvents & RTPOLL_EVT_READ)
2092	&& NetEvts.iErrorCode[FD_READ_BIT] == 0)
2093	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_READ;
2094
2095	if ( (NetEvts.lNetworkEvents & FD_WRITE)
2096	&& (fEvents & RTPOLL_EVT_WRITE)
2097	&& NetEvts.iErrorCode[FD_WRITE_BIT] == 0)
2098	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_WRITE;
2099
2100	if (fEvents & RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR)
2101	{
2102	if (NetEvts.lNetworkEvents & FD_CLOSE)
2103	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR;
2104	else
2105	for (uint32_t i = 0; i < FD_MAX_EVENTS; i++)
2106	if ( (NetEvts.lNetworkEvents & (1L << i))
2107	&& NetEvts.iErrorCode[i] != 0)
2108	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR;
2109	}
2110	}
2111	else
2112	rc = rtSocketError();
2113
2114	/* Fall back on select if we hit an error above. */
2115	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2116	{
2117
2118	}
2119
2120	#else /* RT_OS_OS2 */
2121	int aFds[4] = { pThis->hNative, pThis->hNative, pThis->hNative, -1 };
2122	int rc = os2_select(aFds, 1, 1, 1, 0);
2123	if (rc > 0)
2124	{
2125	if (aFds[0] == pThis->hNative)
2126	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_READ;
2127	if (aFds[1] == pThis->hNative)
2128	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_WRITE;
2129	if (aFds[2] == pThis->hNative)
2130	fRetEvents \|= RTPOLL_EVT_ERROR;
2131	fRetEvents &= fEvents;
2132	}
2133	#endif /* RT_OS_OS2 */
2134
2135	LogFlowFunc(("fRetEvents=%#x\n", fRetEvents));
2136	return fRetEvents;
2137	}
2138
2139
2140	/**
2141	* Internal RTPoll helper that polls the socket handle and, if @a fNoWait is
2142	* clear, starts whatever actions we've got running during the poll call.
2143	*
2144	* @returns 0 if no pending events, actions initiated if @a fNoWait is clear.
2145	* Event mask (in @a fEvents) and no actions if the handle is ready
2146	* already.
2147	* UINT32_MAX (asserted) if the socket handle is busy in I/O or a
2148	* different poll set.
2149	*
2150	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
2151	* @param hPollSet The poll set handle (for access checks).
2152	* @param fEvents The events we're polling for.
2153	* @param fFinalEntry Set if this is the final entry for this handle
2154	* in this poll set. This can be used for dealing
2155	* with duplicate entries.
2156	* @param fNoWait Set if it's a zero-wait poll call. Clear if
2157	* we'll wait for an event to occur.
2158	*
2159	* @remarks There is a potential race wrt duplicate handles when @a fNoWait is
2160	* @c true, we don't currently care about that oddity...
2161	*/
2162	DECLHIDDEN(uint32_t) rtSocketPollStart(RTSOCKET hSocket, RTPOLLSET hPollSet, uint32_t fEvents, bool fFinalEntry, bool fNoWait)
2163	{
2164	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
2165	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, UINT32_MAX);
2166	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, UINT32_MAX);
2167	/** @todo This isn't quite sane. Replace by critsect and open up concurrent
2168	* reads and writes! */
2169	if (rtSocketTryLock(pThis))
2170	pThis->hPollSet = hPollSet;
2171	else
2172	{
2173	AssertReturn(pThis->hPollSet == hPollSet, UINT32_MAX);
2174	ASMAtomicIncU32(&pThis->cUsers);
2175	}
2176
2177	/* (rtSocketPollCheck will reset the event object). */
2178	# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
2179	uint32_t fRetEvents = pThis->fEventsSaved;
2180	pThis->fEventsSaved = 0; /* Reset */
2181	fRetEvents \|= rtSocketPollCheck(pThis, fEvents);
2182
2183	if ( !fRetEvents
2184	&& !fNoWait)
2185	{
2186	pThis->fPollEvts \|= fEvents;
2187	if ( fFinalEntry
2188	&& pThis->fSubscribedEvts != pThis->fPollEvts)
2189	{
2190	int rc = rtSocketPollUpdateEvents(pThis, pThis->fPollEvts);
2191	if (RT_FAILURE(rc))
2192	{
2193	pThis->fPollEvts = 0;
2194	fRetEvents = UINT32_MAX;
2195	}
2196	}
2197	}
2198	# else
2199	uint32_t fRetEvents = rtSocketPollCheck(pThis, fEvents);
2200	# endif
2201
2202	if (fRetEvents \|\| fNoWait)
2203	{
2204	if (pThis->cUsers == 1)
2205	{
2206	# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
2207	rtSocketPollClearEventAndRestoreBlocking(pThis);
2208	# endif
2209	pThis->hPollSet = NIL_RTPOLLSET;
2210	}
2211	ASMAtomicDecU32(&pThis->cUsers);
2212	}
2213
2214	return fRetEvents;
2215	}
2216
2217
2218	/**
2219	* Called after a WaitForMultipleObjects returned in order to check for pending
2220	* events and stop whatever actions that rtSocketPollStart() initiated.
2221	*
2222	* @returns Event mask or 0.
2223	*
2224	* @param hSocket The socket handle.
2225	* @param fEvents The events we're polling for.
2226	* @param fFinalEntry Set if this is the final entry for this handle
2227	* in this poll set. This can be used for dealing
2228	* with duplicate entries. Only keep in mind that
2229	* this method is called in reverse order, so the
2230	* first call will have this set (when the entire
2231	* set was processed).
2232	* @param fHarvestEvents Set if we should check for pending events.
2233	*/
2234	DECLHIDDEN(uint32_t) rtSocketPollDone(RTSOCKET hSocket, uint32_t fEvents, bool fFinalEntry, bool fHarvestEvents)
2235	{
2236	RTSOCKETINT *pThis = hSocket;
2237	AssertPtrReturn(pThis, 0);
2238	AssertReturn(pThis->u32Magic == RTSOCKET_MAGIC, 0);
2239	Assert(pThis->cUsers > 0);
2240	Assert(pThis->hPollSet != NIL_RTPOLLSET);
2241	RT_NOREF_PV(fFinalEntry);
2242
2243	/* Harvest events and clear the event mask for the next round of polling. */
2244	uint32_t fRetEvents = rtSocketPollCheck(pThis, fEvents);
2245	# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
2246	pThis->fPollEvts = 0;
2247
2248	/*
2249	* Save the write event if required.
2250	* It is only posted once and might get lost if the another source in the
2251	* pollset with a higher priority has pending events.
2252	*/
2253	if ( !fHarvestEvents
2254	&& fRetEvents)
2255	{
2256	pThis->fEventsSaved = fRetEvents;
2257	fRetEvents = 0;
2258	}
2259	# endif
2260
2261	/* Make the socket blocking again and unlock the handle. */
2262	if (pThis->cUsers == 1)
2263	{
2264	# ifdef RT_OS_WINDOWS
2265	rtSocketPollClearEventAndRestoreBlocking(pThis);
2266	# endif
2267	pThis->hPollSet = NIL_RTPOLLSET;
2268	}
2269	ASMAtomicDecU32(&pThis->cUsers);
2270	return fRetEvents;
2271	}
2272
2273	#endif /* RT_OS_WINDOWS \|\| RT_OS_OS2 */
2274

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source: vbox/trunk/src/VBox/Runtime/r3/socket.cpp@ 67151

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